Please find attached the SC.
Please explain which one is correct.
OA : B
Abraham Lincoln
This topic has expert replies
- reply2spg
- Legendary Member
- Posts: 1261
- Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2008 3:46 am
- Thanked: 27 times
- GMAT Score:570
This is similar to one of the OG questions and answer is B
'Themes' plural, need 'were' or 'have' remove A, C and D.
E is out because of the meaning change.
B is correct
'Themes' plural, need 'were' or 'have' remove A, C and D.
E is out because of the meaning change.
B is correct
Sudhanshu
(have lot of things to learn from all of you)
(have lot of things to learn from all of you)
What is the OG question?reply2spg wrote:This is similar to one of the OG questions and answer is B
'Themes' plural, need 'were' or 'have' remove A, C and D.
E is out because of the meaning change.
B is correct
- Brian@VeritasPrep
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 1031
- Joined: Thu Jul 03, 2008 1:23 pm
- Location: Malibu, CA
- Thanked: 716 times
- Followed by:255 members
- GMAT Score:750
Exactly right regarding "themes" as plural..and it's part of a compound subject, too (along with "writing style"), so that would also make it plural (say, for example, it were "Lincoln's writing style and flair for public speaking..." it would have to be "were", too).
C, D, and E are also wrong because of the "had been" past-perfect tense. That tense comes up a lot on GMAT questions, and you should look forward to that - in order to use that tense, you need to have another past-tense event that happens after the "had" tense.
You could say:
"By the time Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address he had already penned dozens of speeches that are today considered classics."
Because "delivered" clearly happens after "had already penned".
You couldn't say:
"Abraham Lincoln, America's 16th president, had become famous as a public speaker when he debated Stephen Douglas."
Those events happened at the same time ("when" tells us that), so the "had" past-perfect tense doesn't work.
When you see the presence of the word "had" indicating the past perfect tense, check the timeline to ensure that it's warranted!
C, D, and E are also wrong because of the "had been" past-perfect tense. That tense comes up a lot on GMAT questions, and you should look forward to that - in order to use that tense, you need to have another past-tense event that happens after the "had" tense.
You could say:
"By the time Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address he had already penned dozens of speeches that are today considered classics."
Because "delivered" clearly happens after "had already penned".
You couldn't say:
"Abraham Lincoln, America's 16th president, had become famous as a public speaker when he debated Stephen Douglas."
Those events happened at the same time ("when" tells us that), so the "had" past-perfect tense doesn't work.
When you see the presence of the word "had" indicating the past perfect tense, check the timeline to ensure that it's warranted!
Brian Galvin
GMAT Instructor
Chief Academic Officer
Veritas Prep
Looking for GMAT practice questions? Try out the Veritas Prep Question Bank. Learn More.
GMAT Instructor
Chief Academic Officer
Veritas Prep
Looking for GMAT practice questions? Try out the Veritas Prep Question Bank. Learn More.
-
- Legendary Member
- Posts: 995
- Joined: Tue Apr 13, 2010 11:56 pm
- Thanked: 31 times
- Followed by:1 members
Brian@VeritasPrep wrote:Exactly right regarding "themes" as plural..and it's part of a compound subject, too (along with "writing style"), so that would also make it plural (say, for example, it were "Lincoln's writing style and flair for public speaking..." it would have to be "were", too).
C, D, and E are also wrong because of the "had been" past-perfect tense. That tense comes up a lot on GMAT questions, and you should look forward to that - in order to use that tense, you need to have another past-tense event that happens after the "had" tense.
You could say:
"By the time Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address he had already penned dozens of speeches that are today considered classics."
Because "delivered" clearly happens after "had already penned".
You couldn't say:
"Abraham Lincoln, America's 16th president, had become famous as a public speaker when he debated Stephen Douglas."
Those events happened at the same time ("when" tells us that), so the "had" past-perfect tense doesn't work.
When you see the presence of the word "had" indicating the past perfect tense, check the timeline to ensure that it's warranted!
Only D is using had been. C is using has been and E is using have been.